EOIC WRITES:
Faith is a tool, not an end.
Lula posts:
Faith alone does not justify, so it cannot be an end
Note, here, even though we're looking at faith differently, we seem to agree that faith is not an end.
But here you come to a different conclusion:
EOIC POSTS:
The end of an act is not the justification of an act. 'Justification', in the sense you use it, identifies a particular facet of Christian theology that has nothing to do with with 'ends' in the sense in which I used the term. Justification is a status assigned us by another (God) as a consequence of faith in Jesus Christ. 'Justification' is the consequence of an act. The act in question is 'faith', which is nothing more than an expression of will. Faith has an end, which is Redemption, of which Justification is a part. The 'end' of faith is found in its completion, its consummation, which is Redemption. Therefore, faith has an end.
faith is an act of the intellect based on rational motives of credibility that will stand any test.
Nonsense.
Why is this nonsense? Faith isn't emotional, blind submission to the unknown. Rather, Faith is an intellectual assent of the mind to something not seen with the physical eye; the acceptance of a truth upon the authority of someone else. In Christianity, it's Divine authority, taking God at His word.
From this as I said before, Christianity begins with DIvine fiath that will not, in fact, cannot deceive. Seeing that man wholly depends upon God as his Creator, and seeing that created reason is entirely subject to the Uncreated Truth, we are bound to submit by faith our intellect and will to God the Revealer. But this faith which is the beginning of man's salvation, is a supernatural virtue, whereby with the help of GOd's grace, we believe what He reveals, not because we perceive its intrinsic truth by natural light of our reason, but on account of the authority of God who can neither deceive or be deceived.
Speaking of beliefs - I sincerely hope you enjoyed Jesus' birthday this year - regardless of the fact that it isn't really his birthday. Sorry...don't want to overload you with these crazy "fact" things. They'll certainly mess up your faith if you pay attention. Fortunately, I'm certain you'll be just fine.
Thanks, Ock. I sure am "just fine". Ock, would it surprise you to learn that the celebration of Christmas is not about Christ's birthday, but our Savior was born to redeem you and me? It was when God "the Word was made flesh and dwelt among us". Yesterday, while the world celebrated New Year's Day, Catholics celebrated the feast of the circumcision of our Lord. "His name was called Jesus and He is marked as a victim for sacrifice. Thus does a New Year begin. Christ sheds a few drops of His precious Blood as a pledge of His complete bloodshedding later one. Christ will take our government ...upon His shoulder. Now it can be said, all the ends of the earth have seen salvation. He gave Himself to redeem us..you and me.
Now, Ock, I don't know about your area of the world, but in mine, the sky was perfectly clear and filled with stars one especially bright in the East. It's not a big mental leap for me to see something as beautiful as this at this time of year and harken back to the Holy Bible's description on the miraculous Star that guided the Magi to the newborn King.
I imagine some of you will cavil at miraculous stars and royalty seeking Wise men and your problem is with everything the Bible contains. My faith accepts the premise in which it's written...that God moves in history...nothing within it is impossible...and all of it hangs together beautifully. The Church celebrates this year in and year out now for over 2,000 years. What is the meaning of life and why are we here in the world? Why is there something rather than nothing? The answer that fits better than anything else is the one that begins, "God so loved the world..."
The miracles aren't the object of faith, they are only signs of it.
You don't much like my fire analogy in understanding faith. How about this one...You are driving down the road, and see a sign that says, Entering Vail, Colorado. If it's a true sign, you have faith that you know where you are.
And then you cited scientific "facts" about the sun. Both Christianity and science demand belief by faith and study. Some kind of faith precedes all study. Whereas Christianity begins with Divine faith, science begins with human faith that is fallible. Science is like Christianity, begins with truths which will never be fully understood. Take electricity. Its has natural mysteries yet its manifestations prove it's existence. Electricity, like the sun and stars and "The heavens show forth the glory of God and the firmament decalreth the works of His hands."
Science is knowing how GOd works in natural order, Faith is knowing how God works in supernatural order. Faith teaches things so profound that they are above reason. Faith in both true religion, Christianity, and true science doesn't teach anything opposed to reason or to those sound principles to reason rightly.
Ock posts:
Every singly second, in the center of the Sun of God, 700 million tons of hydrogen are converted into 695 million tons of helium (courtesy of nuclear fusion.) The missing 5 million tons is energy emitted in the process - mostly in the form of light - that begins a long trip from the center of the sun to its surface, and then finally to us. It takes a photon of light in the center of the sun, on average, 160,000 years to reach the surface (and then another short 8 minutes to come brighten our collective day.)
In science, it is dependence upon human authority that may or may not be right despite its personal integrity. When the faith of science is accepted, and not the faith of Christianity, it is wise to recall the words of Saint John. "If we accept the testimony of man, the testimony of God is greater."